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Acetyl-L-carnitine (O-Acetyl-L-carnitine) hydrochloride is a blood-brain permeable acetyl ester of L-carnitine with anti-apoptotic effects. It promotes neuronal survival and mitochondrial activity, attenuates DNA fragmentation and nuclear condensation in cultured neurons, and significantly decreases histone-DNA release into the cytoplasm.
Synonyms | O-Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride; ALCAR hydrochloride |
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Purity | 99.95% |
Formula | C9H18ClNO4 |
Molecular Weight | 239.70 |
SMILES | C[N+](C)(C)C[C@H](OC(C)=O)CC([O-])=O.[H]Cl |
Appearance | Solid |
Color | White to off-white |
Biological Target | Endogenous Metabolite |
Target | Human Endogenous Metabolite |
Initial Source | Endogenous metabolite |
Solubility | H2O: 100 mg/mL (417.19 mM, need ultrasonic); DMSO: 31.25 mg/mL (130.37 mM, need ultrasonic) |
Shipping Conditions | Room Temperature |
Storage Information | 4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture |