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This phytochemical is an anti-inflammatory agent and phospholipase A2 (PLA2) inhibitor (IC50 = 40 µM in human neutrophils). It induces NF-κB, TGF-β, oxidative stress in mouse kidney, and mitochondrial apoptosis in rat liver.
| Formal Name | 8-Methoxy-6-nitro-phenanthro[3, 4-d]-1, 3-dioxole-5-carboxylic acid (A) and 6-nitro-phenanthro[3, 4-d]-1, 3-dioxole-5-carboxylic acid (B) |
|---|---|
| Synonyms | Mixture of Aristolochic Acid A and B |
| Purity | >98% |
| CAS Number | 313-67-7 |
| Formula | C17H11NO7 and C16H9NO6 |
| Molecular Weight | 341.3 and 311.3 |
| Appearance | Powder |
| Solubility | Dissolves in DMSO (up to 30 mg/mL) |
| Stability | ≥ 1 year |
| Application Procedures | First, dissolve in DMSO (up to 30 mg/mL), and then dilute it into an aqueous buffer. Solutions in DMSO can be stored at -20°C for up to 1 month. |
| Storage Information | Room Temperature |
PLA2 inhibitor