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L-Carnitine hydrochloride ((R)-Carnitine hydrochloride), a highly polar zwitterion, is an essential cofactor for mitochondrial β-oxidation. It transports long-chain fatty acyl-CoAs into mitochondria for degradation. As an antioxidant, it can ameliorate metabolic imbalances in many inborn errors of metabolism.
Synonyms | (R)-Carnitine hydrochloride; Levocarnitine hydrochloride |
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Purity | 99.88% |
Formula | C7H16ClNO3 |
Molecular Weight | 197.66 |
SMILES | C[N+](C)(C)C[C@H](O)CC(O)=O.[Cl-] |
Appearance | Solid |
Biological Target | Endogenous Metabolite |
Target | Human Endogenous Metabolite |
Initial Source | Endogenous metabolite |
Solubility | H2O: 175 mg/mL (885.36 mM, need ultrasonic) |
Shipping Conditions | Room Temperature |
Storage Information | 4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture |