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This monovalent cation ionophore selectively transports NH₄⁺ and K⁺, upregulates mitochondrial stress proteins HSP58 and GRP75, and abolishes mitochondrial membrane potential.
Formal Name | Isolated from Streptomyces griseus |
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Synonyms | Polynactin; Werramycin A |
Purity | >98% |
CAS Number | 6833-84-7 |
Formula | C40H64O12 |
Molecular Weight | 736.95 |
Appearance | Powder |
Solubility | Dissolves in DMSO (up to 10 mg/mL) or in ethanol (up to 10 mg/mL). |
Stability | ≥ 1 year |
Application Procedures | First, dissolve in DMSO (up to 10 mg/mL) or in Ethanol (up to 10 mg/mL), and then dilute it into an aqueous buffer. Solutions in DMSO or ethanol can be stored at -20° for up to 2 months. |
Storage Information | -20°C |
Monovalent cation ionophore (K+ and NH4+)