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Patulin (Terinin), a mycotoxin from Aspergillus, Penicillium, and Byssochlamys species, causes chromosome breakage, mutation, and is teratogenic and cytotoxic. It induces autophagy-dependent apoptosis via the lysosomal-mitochondrial axis and causes DNA damage.
| Synonyms | Terinin |
|---|---|
| Purity | 99.47% |
| Formula | C7H6O4 |
| Molecular Weight | 154.12 |
| SMILES | O=C1OC2=CCOC(C2=C1)O |
| Appearance | Solid |
| Color | White to off-white |
| Biological Target | Bacterial; Apoptosis; Autophagy; Antibiotic |
| Initial Source | Microorganisms; Penicillium and Aspergillus |
| Solubility | DMSO: 100 mg/mL (648.85 mM, need ultrasonic); H2O: 50 mg/mL (324.42 mM, need ultrasonic and warming) |
| Shipping Conditions | Room Temperature |
| Storage Information | Powder: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 years. In solvent: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month |