Pyoderma Gangrenosum (PG) is a rare, inflammatory, ulcerative skin disorder belonging to the spectrum of neutrophilic dermatoses. It is characterized by rapidly progressive, painful skin ulcers with undermined, violaceous borders, often triggered by minor trauma (pathergy). Protheragen offers comprehensive preclinical drug and therapy development services for Pyoderma Gangrenosum to expedite your research process.
Introduction to Pyoderma Gangrenosum
PG frequently occurs in association with systemic conditions, most commonly inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), rheumatologic disorders, and hematologic malignancies. While the exact incidence is low, estimated at 3-10 cases per million population per year, its debilitating nature, propensity for recurrence, and association with serious underlying diseases underscore the urgent need for effective therapies.
Pathogenesis of Pyoderma Gangrenosum
Pyoderma Gangrenosum is a complex inflammatory skin disease where the follicular unit is the proposed initial target of subclinical inflammation. This initial inflammatory priming, along with dendritic cell activation and systemic inflammation, leads to T-cell polarization towards follicular-associated Th17 (and possibly Th9) activity. These interactions mediate the production of proneutrophilic cytokines, resulting in the activation of monocyte/macrophages and further inflammatory recruitment, leading to the classic undermined PG ulcer.

Fig.1 Proposed pathogenesis of Pyoderma Gangrenosum. (Flora, Kozera and Frew, 2022)
Therapeutics Development for Pyoderma Gangrenosum
Category |
Drug Name |
Target / Intervention |
Mechanistic Validation/Model Data |
Development Stage |
Biologics |
Infliximab |
TNF-α inhibition |
Blocks neutrophil chemotaxis and MMP-9 activation in 3D ulcer models |
Clinical use |
Ustekinumab |
IL-12/23p40 inhibition |
Suppresses Th17-mediated IL-23/IL-17 axis in refractory PG lesions |
Phase III |
Baricitinib |
JAK1/2 inhibition |
Reduces IFN-γ-driven CXCL10 production in PG organoids |
Phase III |
Emerging Biologics |
Imsidolimab |
IL-36R antagonism |
Abrogates neutrophil extracellular trap (NET) formation in vasculitis models |
Phase II |
Vilobelimab |
C5a inhibition |
Prevents membrane attack complex deposition in ulcer beds |
Phase IIa |
Advanced Therapies |
Autologous ADSCs |
TSG-6-mediated tissue repair |
Accelerates re-epithelialization via VEGF/FGF secretion in co-culture models |
Preclinical |
Disclaimer: Protheragen focuses on providing preclinical research services. This table is for information exchange purposes only. This table is not a treatment plan recommendation. For guidance on treatment options, please visit a regular hospital.
Our Services
Protheragen offers a full range of services to advance therapeutics for Pyoderma Gangrenosum. Our team of expert scientists, geneticists, and dermatologists applies cutting-edge innovations to advance
therapeutic and
disease model development services, supporting your projects every step of the way.
Therapeutic Development Platforms for Pyoderma Gangrenosum
Disease Models Development for Pyoderma Gangrenosum
Protheragen provides tailored in vitro (2D cell models and 3D skin models) and in vivo animal models to investigate the complex molecular pathologies associated with Pyoderma Gangrenosum. Our models focus on replicating key disease characteristics, allowing for comprehensive preclinical evaluation of therapeutic targets.
- Patient-Derived Fibroblasts
- Macrophage and Neutrophil Co-cultures
- 3D Inflamed Skin Equivalents
- Microfluidic Immune Cell-on-a-Chip
- Keratinocyte-Immune Cell Co-cultures
- Imiquimod-Induced Mice Models
- Sterile Abscess Models in Rats
- Neutrophilic Dermatosis Models in Swine
- Immunodeficient Mouse Models
Drug Safety Evaluation & DMPK Services for Pyoderma Gangrenosum
In Vitro ADME Services
- Neutrophil Binding Assay
- Cytokine Storm Profiling
- Skin Barrier Permeability
- Plasma Protein Binding
- Metabolic Stability
All of our services and products are intended for preclinical research use
only and cannot be used to diagnose, treat or manage patients.